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Home/Glossary/Request queueing

Serving

Request queueing

What it is

Request queueing is the wait between server arrival and admission to model execution. That delay is part of user-visible time to first token but not model compute.

Why it moves cost and latency

Queue time can dominate latency after active capacity saturates, especially for bursty or mixed-length traffic. Averages can hide requests delayed by priority, retries, or large work ahead.

What it looks like in practice

Servers timestamp arrival, admission, and cancellation boundaries separately from model phases. Queue limits, timeouts, and backpressure define what happens when demand exceeds capacity.

Related terms

  • TTFT->
  • Admission control->
  • Disaggregated serving->
  • Streaming responses->
  • Cold start->

Questions this definition answers

What does Request queueing mean in inference serving?

Request queueing is the wait between server arrival and admission to model execution. That delay is part of user-visible time to first token but not model compute. Servers timestamp arrival, admission, and cancellation boundaries separately from model phases. Queue limits, timeouts, and backpressure define what happens when demand exceeds capacity.

Why can Request queueing move cost or latency?

Queue time can dominate latency after active capacity saturates, especially for bursty or mixed-length traffic. Averages can hide requests delayed by priority, retries, or large work ahead.

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